高级英语
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(中译英)美国唯一没有受到经济萧条影响的产业就是美容业。
(中译英)女人是有生命的,因而她的美不仅仅是外表美。
(中译英)因此,对美的狂热追求是经济领域以外发生的有代表性的变化。
(中译英)欧洲比较穷,保养一张脸花的钱与保养一辆罗尔斯·罗伊斯牌汽车花的钱一样多。
Answer the following essay question in English within 80~ 100 words. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.(1)lt is all very well to blame traffic congestion, the cost of petrol and the hectic pace modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming deplorable. Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel. It is all very well, again,to have a tiger in the tank, but to have one in the driver's seat is another kettle of fish altogether. You might tolerate the odd road hog. but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a "Be Kind to Other Drivers" campaign, otherwise it may get completely out of hand.(2)Road courtesy is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most levelheaded and good-tempered drivers to resist the temptation io retaliate when subjected to uncivilized behaviour. On the other hand, a little courtesy goes a long way towards relieving the tensions and frustrations of motoring. A friendly nod or a wave of acknowledgement in response to an act of courtesy helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such acknowledgements of courtesy are all too rare today. Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize courtesy when they see it.(3)Contrary to general opinion, young drivers (especially sports-car owners, who take pride in their driving) have better manners than their seniors. But this attitude is short lived in the world of modern driving where many drivers neither expect nor give any quarter. This may be a commendable trait on the battlefield but is out of place on the roads.(4)Lorry drivers say they have almost abandoned the practice of signaling cars to overtake when the road is clear, because many of the cars took too long to pass. Their drivers couldn't be bothered to select a lower gear. Others, after overtaking, slowed down again and hogged the road. Again, a motoring magazine has recently drawn attention to the increasing number of drivers who never wait for gaps. "They manufacture them by force, using their direction indicators as a threat rather than a warning." Slanging matches and even punch-ups are quite common. It can't be long before we hear of pistols and knives being used: we can then call our dual carriage ways duel carriage ways, and solve a spelling problem in the process.(5)Driving is essentially a slate of mind. However technically skilled a driver may be. he can t be an advanced motorist if he is always arrogant and aggressive.(6)Ironically,misplaced courtesy can also be dangerous and selfish. Typical examples are the driver who brakes violently to allow a lone car to emerge from a side street at some hazard to following traffic, when a few seconds later the road would be clear anyway;or the man who waves a child across a pedestrian crossing into the path of oncoming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they care to. It always amazes me that the highways are not littered with the corpses of these grannies.(7)A veteran driver, whose manners are impeccable, told me it would help if motorists learnt to filter correctly into traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockages that provoke bad temper and frustration. Unfortunately, modern motorists can t even learn to drive,let alone master the subtler aspects of car manoeuvring and roadmanship. Years ago the experts warned us that the car ownership explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.hog v.独占(道路) gap n.车距,间隔 manoeuvre v.敏捷地操纵dual a.双向的 acknowledgement n.感谢,鸣谢 duel v.n.决斗slanging matches相互谩骂 impeccable a.没有缺点的Describe the bad roadmanship with some examples.
(中译英)这家事务所还强烈反对离婚、追求女色以及酗酒。
(中译英)他来完全是出于好奇,而且他渴望去一个暖和的地方。
(中译英)我们没有打广告招聘,不接受求职申请。我们保持低姿态,办事与众不同。
(中译英)这十二个人都已经上了年纪,而且岁月的沧桑和对成功的执着追求使他们心力交瘁。
(中译英)市场调研部的人绝不会因为他们在公司外发现我们处于竞争劣势而受到责备。
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