英语(一)
历年真题
The History of TourismPeople have always had a desire to explore and learn about new cultures.This has been true for a long time,as we can see from history.In ancient times,people did not travel for fun.They went on important trips,like the Greeks visiting holy places or the Romans going to thermal(热的、防寒的)baths.During the Middle Ages,religious journeys,such as the Hajj to Mecca,were important for many people.In the 17th and 18th centuries,rich young Europeans started taking long trips around Europe to learn about art,history,and culture.This was the start of modern tourism focused on personal enrichment and fun.In the 19th century,there were big changes in transportation,with steamboats and railways becoming popular.This made it easier for more people to travel.Travel agencies, like Thomas Cook,started offering organized trips,and beach resorts (度假胜地)became popular for relaxing vacations.In the 20th century,air travel became more common,making it easier for people to go far away.There were more choices for travel,like all-inclusive resorts and eco-tourism which is all about being responsible and caring for the environment.Today,tourism is a big part of the world economy.There are many different types of travel,from budget trips to luxury(豪华的)vacations.However,people are worried about the impact(影响)of too many tourists on the environment and local cultures.In the future,technology will change how we travel.Virtual (虚拟的)reality could let us experience new places without leaving our house.And better transportation might let us visit even more remote places.But the reason for traveling will probably stay the same -we all want to explore,connect with others,and learn new things.Eco-tourism is not concerned with environmental responsibility.
The History of TourismPeople have always had a desire to explore and learn about new cultures.This has been true for a long time,as we can see from history.In ancient times,people did not travel for fun.They went on important trips,like the Greeks visiting holy places or the Romans going to thermal(热的、防寒的)baths.During the Middle Ages,religious journeys,such as the Hajj to Mecca,were important for many people.In the 17th and 18th centuries,rich young Europeans started taking long trips around Europe to learn about art,history,and culture.This was the start of modern tourism focused on personal enrichment and fun.In the 19th century,there were big changes in transportation,with steamboats and railways becoming popular.This made it easier for more people to travel.Travel agencies, like Thomas Cook,started offering organized trips,and beach resorts (度假胜地)became popular for relaxing vacations.In the 20th century,air travel became more common,making it easier for people to go far away.There were more choices for travel,like all-inclusive resorts and eco-tourism which is all about being responsible and caring for the environment.Today,tourism is a big part of the world economy.There are many different types of travel,from budget trips to luxury(豪华的)vacations.However,people are worried about the impact(影响)of too many tourists on the environment and local cultures.In the future,technology will change how we travel.Virtual (虚拟的)reality could let us experience new places without leaving our house.And better transportation might let us visit even more remote places.But the reason for traveling will probably stay the same -we all want to explore,connect with others,and learn new things.Modern tourism does not have any influence on the environment and local cultures.
The History of TourismPeople have always had a desire to explore and learn about new cultures.This has been true for a long time,as we can see from history.In ancient times,people did not travel for fun.They went on important trips,like the Greeks visiting holy places or the Romans going to thermal(热的、防寒的)baths.During the Middle Ages,religious journeys,such as the Hajj to Mecca,were important for many people.In the 17th and 18th centuries,rich young Europeans started taking long trips around Europe to learn about art,history,and culture.This was the start of modern tourism focused on personal enrichment and fun.In the 19th century,there were big changes in transportation,with steamboats and railways becoming popular.This made it easier for more people to travel.Travel agencies, like Thomas Cook,started offering organized trips,and beach resorts (度假胜地)became popular for relaxing vacations.In the 20th century,air travel became more common,making it easier for people to go far away.There were more choices for travel,like all-inclusive resorts and eco-tourism which is all about being responsible and caring for the environment.Today,tourism is a big part of the world economy.There are many different types of travel,from budget trips to luxury(豪华的)vacations.However,people are worried about the impact(影响)of too many tourists on the environment and local cultures.In the future,technology will change how we travel.Virtual (虚拟的)reality could let us experience new places without leaving our house.And better transportation might let us visit even more remote places.But the reason for traveling will probably stay the same -we all want to explore,connect with others,and learn new things.In the future,virtual reality may allow people to experience new places without leaving their homes
The History of TourismPeople have always had a desire to explore and learn about new cultures.This has been true for a long time,as we can see from history.In ancient times,people did not travel for fun.They went on important trips,like the Greeks visiting holy places or the Romans going to thermal(热的、防寒的)baths.During the Middle Ages,religious journeys,such as the Hajj to Mecca,were important for many people.In the 17th and 18th centuries,rich young Europeans started taking long trips around Europe to learn about art,history,and culture.This was the start of modern tourism focused on personal enrichment and fun.In the 19th century,there were big changes in transportation,with steamboats and railways becoming popular.This made it easier for more people to travel.Travel agencies, like Thomas Cook,started offering organized trips,and beach resorts (度假胜地)became popular for relaxing vacations.In the 20th century,air travel became more common,making it easier for people to go far away.There were more choices for travel,like all-inclusive resorts and eco-tourism which is all about being responsible and caring for the environment.Today,tourism is a big part of the world economy.There are many different types of travel,from budget trips to luxury(豪华的)vacations.However,people are worried about the impact(影响)of too many tourists on the environment and local cultures.In the future,technology will change how we travel.Virtual (虚拟的)reality could let us experience new places without leaving our house.And better transportation might let us visit even more remote places.But the reason for traveling will probably stay the same -we all want to explore,connect with others,and learn new things.Better technology in the future may allow people to visit the moon.
The History of TourismPeople have always had a desire to explore and learn about new cultures.This has been true for a long time,as we can see from history.In ancient times,people did not travel for fun.They went on important trips,like the Greeks visiting holy places or the Romans going to thermal(热的、防寒的)baths.During the Middle Ages,religious journeys,such as the Hajj to Mecca,were important for many people.In the 17th and 18th centuries,rich young Europeans started taking long trips around Europe to learn about art,history,and culture.This was the start of modern tourism focused on personal enrichment and fun.In the 19th century,there were big changes in transportation,with steamboats and railways becoming popular.This made it easier for more people to travel.Travel agencies, like Thomas Cook,started offering organized trips,and beach resorts (度假胜地)became popular for relaxing vacations.In the 20th century,air travel became more common,making it easier for people to go far away.There were more choices for travel,like all-inclusive resorts and eco-tourism which is all about being responsible and caring for the environment.Today,tourism is a big part of the world economy.There are many different types of travel,from budget trips to luxury(豪华的)vacations.However,people are worried about the impact(影响)of too many tourists on the environment and local cultures.In the future,technology will change how we travel.Virtual (虚拟的)reality could let us experience new places without leaving our house.And better transportation might let us visit even more remote places.But the reason for traveling will probably stay the same -we all want to explore,connect with others,and learn new things.The reason for traveling will probably not change in the future.
The Potential Power of Microbubbles in MedicineMicrobubbles,tiny gas pockets smaller than a grain of sand,may seem unimportant at first.However,these very small wonders are changing the field of medicine,bringing interesting possibilities for diagnosis(诊断),treatment,and even surgery.Imagine putting millions of these bubbles into your bloodstream.With small markers, they can go to specific organs,lighting up bloodvessels(脉管)and showing abnormal tissues (组织)in ultrasounds(超声波).This“ultrasound contrast imaging”allows doctors to find tumors(肿瘤),blood clots(凝块),and other hidden problems very accurately,helping with early diagnosis and treatment planning.But microbubbles are not just quiet watchers.Their special properties make them useful tools for precise treatment.By carrying drugs straight to sick tissues,they can give strong medications with few side effects.Imagine microbubbles full of cancer-fighting drugs, released only at the tumor site,reducing damage to healthy cells.This direct approach has a lot of potential for treating different illnesses,from cancer and heart problems to brain disorders.Microbubbles can even work as small surgeons.Imagine using sound waves to shake these bubbles,carefully breaking up blood clots or tumors.This way of treatment,known as “microbubble-mediated therapy”,offers a hopeful option to traditional surgeries,possibly causing less pain and shorter recovery time for patients.There are still challenges though.Making sure that microbubble-based treatments are safe and work well needs ongoing study.Also,there are ethical(伦理的)worries about possibly using these technologies wrongly.However,the possible benefits are clear,and ongoing improvements are making a path for a future where microbubbles become very important tools in medicine,bringing hope for better diagnosis,treatment,and finally,patient care.Which of the following is not a function of microbubbles in medicine?
The Potential Power of Microbubbles in MedicineMicrobubbles,tiny gas pockets smaller than a grain of sand,may seem unimportant at first.However,these very small wonders are changing the field of medicine,bringing interesting possibilities for diagnosis(诊断),treatment,and even surgery.Imagine putting millions of these bubbles into your bloodstream.With small markers, they can go to specific organs,lighting up bloodvessels(脉管)and showing abnormal tissues (组织)in ultrasounds(超声波).This“ultrasound contrast imaging”allows doctors to find tumors(肿瘤),blood clots(凝块),and other hidden problems very accurately,helping with early diagnosis and treatment planning.But microbubbles are not just quiet watchers.Their special properties make them useful tools for precise treatment.By carrying drugs straight to sick tissues,they can give strong medications with few side effects.Imagine microbubbles full of cancer-fighting drugs, released only at the tumor site,reducing damage to healthy cells.This direct approach has a lot of potential for treating different illnesses,from cancer and heart problems to brain disorders.Microbubbles can even work as small surgeons.Imagine using sound waves to shake these bubbles,carefully breaking up blood clots or tumors.This way of treatment,known as “microbubble-mediated therapy”,offers a hopeful option to traditional surgeries,possibly causing less pain and shorter recovery time for patients.There are still challenges though.Making sure that microbubble-based treatments are safe and work well needs ongoing study.Also,there are ethical(伦理的)worries about possibly using these technologies wrongly.However,the possible benefits are clear,and ongoing improvements are making a path for a future where microbubbles become very important tools in medicine,bringing hope for better diagnosis,treatment,and finally,patient care.Why are microbubbles considered useful tools for precise treatment?
The Potential Power of Microbubbles in MedicineMicrobubbles,tiny gas pockets smaller than a grain of sand,may seem unimportant at first.However,these very small wonders are changing the field of medicine,bringing interesting possibilities for diagnosis(诊断),treatment,and even surgery.Imagine putting millions of these bubbles into your bloodstream.With small markers, they can go to specific organs,lighting up bloodvessels(脉管)and showing abnormal tissues (组织)in ultrasounds(超声波).This“ultrasound contrast imaging”allows doctors to find tumors(肿瘤),blood clots(凝块),and other hidden problems very accurately,helping with early diagnosis and treatment planning.But microbubbles are not just quiet watchers.Their special properties make them useful tools for precise treatment.By carrying drugs straight to sick tissues,they can give strong medications with few side effects.Imagine microbubbles full of cancer-fighting drugs, released only at the tumor site,reducing damage to healthy cells.This direct approach has a lot of potential for treating different illnesses,from cancer and heart problems to brain disorders.Microbubbles can even work as small surgeons.Imagine using sound waves to shake these bubbles,carefully breaking up blood clots or tumors.This way of treatment,known as “microbubble-mediated therapy”,offers a hopeful option to traditional surgeries,possibly causing less pain and shorter recovery time for patients.There are still challenges though.Making sure that microbubble-based treatments are safe and work well needs ongoing study.Also,there are ethical(伦理的)worries about possibly using these technologies wrongly.However,the possible benefits are clear,and ongoing improvements are making a path for a future where microbubbles become very important tools in medicine,bringing hope for better diagnosis,treatment,and finally,patient care.What is the main idea of the passage?
The Potential Power of Microbubbles in MedicineMicrobubbles,tiny gas pockets smaller than a grain of sand,may seem unimportant at first.However,these very small wonders are changing the field of medicine,bringing interesting possibilities for diagnosis(诊断),treatment,and even surgery.Imagine putting millions of these bubbles into your bloodstream.With small markers, they can go to specific organs,lighting up bloodvessels(脉管)and showing abnormal tissues (组织)in ultrasounds(超声波).This“ultrasound contrast imaging”allows doctors to find tumors(肿瘤),blood clots(凝块),and other hidden problems very accurately,helping with early diagnosis and treatment planning.But microbubbles are not just quiet watchers.Their special properties make them useful tools for precise treatment.By carrying drugs straight to sick tissues,they can give strong medications with few side effects.Imagine microbubbles full of cancer-fighting drugs, released only at the tumor site,reducing damage to healthy cells.This direct approach has a lot of potential for treating different illnesses,from cancer and heart problems to brain disorders.Microbubbles can even work as small surgeons.Imagine using sound waves to shake these bubbles,carefully breaking up blood clots or tumors.This way of treatment,known as “microbubble-mediated therapy”,offers a hopeful option to traditional surgeries,possibly causing less pain and shorter recovery time for patients.There are still challenges though.Making sure that microbubble-based treatments are safe and work well needs ongoing study.Also,there are ethical(伦理的)worries about possibly using these technologies wrongly.However,the possible benefits are clear,and ongoing improvements are making a path for a future where microbubbles become very important tools in medicine,bringing hope for better diagnosis,treatment,and finally,patient care.How does the author feel about the potential of microbubbles in medicine?
The Potential Power of Microbubbles in MedicineMicrobubbles,tiny gas pockets smaller than a grain of sand,may seem unimportant at first.However,these very small wonders are changing the field of medicine,bringing interesting possibilities for diagnosis(诊断),treatment,and even surgery.Imagine putting millions of these bubbles into your bloodstream.With small markers, they can go to specific organs,lighting up bloodvessels(脉管)and showing abnormal tissues (组织)in ultrasounds(超声波).This“ultrasound contrast imaging”allows doctors to find tumors(肿瘤),blood clots(凝块),and other hidden problems very accurately,helping with early diagnosis and treatment planning.But microbubbles are not just quiet watchers.Their special properties make them useful tools for precise treatment.By carrying drugs straight to sick tissues,they can give strong medications with few side effects.Imagine microbubbles full of cancer-fighting drugs, released only at the tumor site,reducing damage to healthy cells.This direct approach has a lot of potential for treating different illnesses,from cancer and heart problems to brain disorders.Microbubbles can even work as small surgeons.Imagine using sound waves to shake these bubbles,carefully breaking up blood clots or tumors.This way of treatment,known as “microbubble-mediated therapy”,offers a hopeful option to traditional surgeries,possibly causing less pain and shorter recovery time for patients.There are still challenges though.Making sure that microbubble-based treatments are safe and work well needs ongoing study.Also,there are ethical(伦理的)worries about possibly using these technologies wrongly.However,the possible benefits are clear,and ongoing improvements are making a path for a future where microbubbles become very important tools in medicine,bringing hope for better diagnosis,treatment,and finally,patient care.Which of the following is a challenge mentioned in the passage regarding microbubble-based treatments?
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