阅读下列短文,判断下列陈述是对还是错(42-46题)
Passage 1
Asian Infrastructure Investment Boom
$\hspace*{2em}$ Asia’s booming economies are currently experiencing a surge in demand for infrastructure development. As a result, the International Infrastructure Investment Bank (IIIB) has announced plans to allocate $50 billion for new projects in the region over the next five years. This investment aims to support the construction and upgrade of transportation networks, renewable energy facilities, and telecommunications systems.
$\hspace*{2em}$ China, in particular, is leading many of the regional initiatives. With an emphasis on enhancing connectivity with its neighboring countries, China is investing in the development of new rail lines, highways, and digital infrastructure. These projects are designed to boost trade and economic growth within the region. Environmental sustainability remains a core consideration, and the IIIB has mandated strict environmental assessments for all projects.
$\hspace*{2em}$ Investors from across Asia are eager to pour money into this sector, anticipating a surge in the region’s growth and a high return on investment. However, experts caution that careful planning is essential to avoid overextension and ensure that the projects do not lead to excessive environmental degradation or social displacement.
$\hspace*{2em}$ To ensure sustainable development, it is crucial to conduct thorough feasibility studies and engage in meaningful consultations with local communities. Additionally, it is important to prioritize projects that have the most significant impact on economic growth and social well - being, while also considering the long - term environmental and social impacts. By approaching infrastructure development with caution and foresight, Asia can capitalize on this investment momentum while minimizing negative impacts.
问题:42. Asia’s economies require much infrastructure development. 43. IIIB has dedicated a significant sum to fund infrastructure projects across Asia. 44. China is not involved in facilitating regional infrastructure development. 45. All projects funded by IIIB are required to undergo environmental assessments. 46. Investors are cautious about investing in Asian infrastructure due to its low returns.