Labor Market Decline
The decline of the labor market is easy to misinterpret (interpret). There are many reasons for that. During the 1970s, large numbers of women and young adults _____(1)(bear) during the baby boom entered into the work force. That _____(2)(result) in too many workers for the jobs available and depressed wages. The decline also has something to do with the explosive _____(3)(grow) in world trade since 1960. As _____(4)(manufacture) technologies have become more mobile, production jobs have _____(5)(move) from the U.S. to countries where wages are low. In _____(6)(add), technology itself has helped to cause the shifts in the job market. For example, _____(7)(few)American workers are needed to make steel today than in the past, because new _____(8)(machine) have made many of their tasks _____(9)(necessary). Finally, the high rate of _____(10)(employment)caused by these factors has tended to drive wages down further.