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英语(一)
历年真题
Bioprinting
Imagine a future where we can make new organs using cells from our own bodies instead of getting transplants. This is not just something from a movie; it is the exciting world of bioprinting, a new technology that can change medicine and healthcare.
Bioprinting is similar to a 3D printer, but instead of using plastic or metal, it uses living cells. These cells, mostly taken from a patient's own body, are put together to make complicated structures that look like organs. The process is not simple, and it even means that we can make personalized tissues(组织)and organs that work perfectly with the person's body, getting rid of the problem of rejection that can happen with traditional transplants.
There are many different ways we can use bioprinting, and more are being discovered all the time. For example, it can be used to make skin grafts(植皮)for people who have been burned, which can help them heal faster with less scarring(伤疤). In drug testing, the tissues made with bioprinting can be used instead of testing on animals, which is more morally acceptable and gives more accurate results. Also, bioprinting has a lot of potential for regenerative (再生的)medicine, where it can help repair or replace damaged organs and save many lives.
However, bioprinting is still in the early stages. There are still challenges in making complicated systems for blood vessels(血管)and making sure the tissues keep working for a long time. We also need to think carefully about where the cells come from and how we make sure the technology is not misused.
Even with these challenges, the future for bioprinting is promising. As more research is done and the costs go down, this technology could change healthcare completely, giving personalized treatments and making life better for millions of people. We might live in a future where making organs is as normal as printing papers, and there are all sorts of new medical possibilities.
【问题】What is the main idea of the passage?
A  
Bioprinting is a futuristic idea that may never come true.
B  
Bioprinting is a technology with many potentials.
C  
Bioprinting can only be used for drug testing.
D  
Bioprinting is a technology that is fully developed.
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