外刊经贸知识选读
历年真题
South Korea's emergence as a world-class economic power has been startlingly rapid.
Western diplomats say that, as Iraq has been neutralized for the moment, Iran is causing the greater concern .
By any standards, it would be a hugely valuable achievement.
World markets opened to all countries, and multilateral trade flourished .
The company's new formula was designed partly to keep Coke's sales growing overseas .
Chinese eggs dominate the fresh egg market with more than an 80-per cent share.
Perhaps the 1990s will once again prove to be a decade in which resources look in short supply.
Passage 1China Leaps Towards Top 10 TradersChinese see early GATT membership as one way of dealing with bilateral pressures from its main trading partners—the US, Japan and Germany—all of which are restive about their yawning trade gaps with China.US trade representatives are also reporting that China is making a special effort to discuss new projects. Since the end of 1989,American businessmen have been returning to China with "zest", according to a US official.But the larger deals in the petrochemical, power and transport sectors will take time to bring to fruition. In the meantime, the Chinese continue rapidly to expand and improve the range and the quality of their exports.Progress made by China in the past decade is impressive. A decade ago, China ranked 20th as a world trader. Then exports of $ 18bn represented 4 per cent of Gross Domestic Product ( GDP)and less than one per cent of world trade. Projected exports this year of $ lOObn would represent 20 per cent of China's GDP and more than 2.5 per cent of world trade.The growing sophistication of Chinese products is also reflected in the shift towards exports of manufactured items from 50 per cent in 1980 to 80 per cent last year. While China's success owes much to cheap labour costs-textiles and footwear accounted for one third of 1992's $85bn in exports-exports of machinery, electronic products and transport equipment are the fastest growing areas.China is an early member of GATT.
Passage 1China Leaps Towards Top 10 TradersChinese see early GATT membership as one way of dealing with bilateral pressures from its main trading partners—the US, Japan and Germany—all of which are restive about their yawning trade gaps with China.US trade representatives are also reporting that China is making a special effort to discuss new projects. Since the end of 1989,American businessmen have been returning to China with "zest", according to a US official.But the larger deals in the petrochemical, power and transport sectors will take time to bring to fruition. In the meantime, the Chinese continue rapidly to expand and improve the range and the quality of their exports.Progress made by China in the past decade is impressive. A decade ago, China ranked 20th as a world trader. Then exports of $ 18bn represented 4 per cent of Gross Domestic Product ( GDP)and less than one per cent of world trade. Projected exports this year of $ lOObn would represent 20 per cent of China's GDP and more than 2.5 per cent of world trade.The growing sophistication of Chinese products is also reflected in the shift towards exports of manufactured items from 50 per cent in 1980 to 80 per cent last year. While China's success owes much to cheap labour costs-textiles and footwear accounted for one third of 1992's $85bn in exports-exports of machinery, electronic products and transport equipment are the fastest growing areas.The US, Japan and Germany concerned much over the trade gap with China.
Passage 1China Leaps Towards Top 10 TradersChinese see early GATT membership as one way of dealing with bilateral pressures from its main trading partners—the US, Japan and Germany—all of which are restive about their yawning trade gaps with China.US trade representatives are also reporting that China is making a special effort to discuss new projects. Since the end of 1989,American businessmen have been returning to China with "zest", according to a US official.But the larger deals in the petrochemical, power and transport sectors will take time to bring to fruition. In the meantime, the Chinese continue rapidly to expand and improve the range and the quality of their exports.Progress made by China in the past decade is impressive. A decade ago, China ranked 20th as a world trader. Then exports of $ 18bn represented 4 per cent of Gross Domestic Product ( GDP)and less than one per cent of world trade. Projected exports this year of $ lOObn would represent 20 per cent of China's GDP and more than 2.5 per cent of world trade.The growing sophistication of Chinese products is also reflected in the shift towards exports of manufactured items from 50 per cent in 1980 to 80 per cent last year. While China's success owes much to cheap labour costs-textiles and footwear accounted for one third of 1992's $85bn in exports-exports of machinery, electronic products and transport equipment are the fastest growing areas.Years after 1989, most American businessmen refrained themselves from coming to China.
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